Gum Treatment
Periodontal treatment is performed when a patient has gum disease.
This disease is caused by plaque and tartar, which are bacteria and particles that
are deposited on teeth. When bacteria cause inflammation in the gums or an infection
it is called Gingivitis. This can cause red and swollen gums, pain, bleeding and
itching.
You can cure gingivitis by having a good dental hygiene; brushing and flossing your
teeth correctly every day, and visiting a professional (dental hygienist). If gingivitis
is not taken care correctly it can become periodontitis.
Periodontitis is an inflammation around the tooth. Plaque accumulates below the
gums affecting the tissues that surround and support the teeth, causing them to
fall or loosen out.
Many people think of periodontal disease as an adult problem, but it can affect
children and adolescents too. Studies show that nearly all children and adolescents
have gingivitis, which is the first stage of periodontal disease. Advanced forms
of periodontal disease are less common in children than adults, but they can occur.
